$ u_t = \Delta u + h(u,\nabla u), t>0, x \in \Omega, \quad (1) $
on a smooth bounded domain $\Omega \subset
R^N$, $N
\ge 2$.
The nonlinearity $h: R \times
R^N
\to R$ is assumed continuously
differentiable and spatially homogeneous (that is,
independent
of x).
Applying the method of realization of vector fields, we show
that (1)
can generate very complicated dynamics. For example,
choosing
$h$
and $\Omega$ suitably, one achieves that (1) has an invariant
manifold
$W$ the flow on which has a transverse
homoclinic
orbit to a periodic
orbit. Another choice of $h$ and $\Omega$ yields a
transitive
Anosov
flow on $W$. The invariant manifold $W$ can have any
dimension
$n \ge 3$ while $N= \dim\Omega$ is fixed (greater then
1). In particular,
the solutions of (1) can have $\omega$-limit sets of
arbitrarily
high
dimensions even though $\Omega$ has low dimension.
We describe the method of realization of
vector
fields in detail,
first in an abstract context and then for the above specific
class of
equations. A large piece of our analysis is
devoted
to the study of
perturbations of multiple eigenvalues and corresponding
eigenfunctions
of the Laplacian under perturbation of the domain.