A vector bundle morphism of
a vector bundle with strongly ordered
Banach spaces as fibers is studied. It is assumed that the fiber
maps
of this morphism are compact and strongly positive. The
existence of
two complementary (dimension-one and
codimension-one) continuous
subbundles invariant under the morphism is established. Each
fiber of
the first bundle is spanned by a positive vector (that
is, a nonzero
vector lying in the order cone), while the fibers of the other
bundle
do not contain a positive vector. Moreover,
the ratio between the
norms of the components (given by the splitting of
the bundle) of
iterated images of any vector in
the bundle approaches zero
exponentially (if the positive component is in the denominator).
This
is an extension of the Krein-Rutman theorem
which deals with one
compact strongly positive map only. The existence of invariant bundles
with the above properties appears to
be very useful in the
investigation of asymptotic behavior of trajectories
of strongly
monotone discrete-time dynamical systems, as demonstrated by
Pol\'a\v cik and Tere\v s\v c\'ak (1991) and Hess and Pol\'a\v cik
(1993).
The present paper also contains some new results
on typical asymptotic
behavior in scalar periodic parabolic equations.