The following table shows the value of
for various values of x. (Namely all multiples of 30° and 45°, except we're using radians.) You don't have to memorize these values; you can find all of them using our unit-circle definitions and by fitting a 45°-45°-90° or 30°-60°-90° triangle into the circle. We did this during the lecture on section 5.2.
| x | 0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
π |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| y=sin(x) | 0 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
If we plot these points
they look like this:
![[Graphics:Images/index_gr_31.gif]](Images/index_gr_31.gif)
If we connect the dots using a smooth curve, we'll get the following graph.
![[Graphics:Images/index_gr_32.gif]](Images/index_gr_32.gif)
We know that
is periodic with period 2π. That means the graph just repeats forever and ever to the left and right.
![[Graphics:Images/index_gr_35.gif]](Images/index_gr_35.gif)
[Note that this section is almost identical to the previous section; all I've done is replaced references to
with references to
.]
The following table shows the value of
for various values of x. (Namely all multiples of 30° and 45°, except we're using radians.) You don't have to memorize these values; you can find all of them using our unit-circle definitions and by fitting a 45°-45°-90° or 30°-60°-90° triangle into the circle. We did this during the lecture on section 5.2.
| x | 0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
π |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| y=cos(x) | 1 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
1 |
If we plot these points
they look like this:
![[Graphics:Images/index_gr_68.gif]](Images/index_gr_68.gif)
If we connect the dots using a smooth curve, we'll get the following graph.
![[Graphics:Images/index_gr_69.gif]](Images/index_gr_69.gif)
We know that
is periodic with period 2π. That means the graph just repeats forever and ever to the left and right.
![[Graphics:Images/index_gr_71.gif]](Images/index_gr_71.gif)